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  1. Retention in care and adherence to medication among pregnant and breastfeeding women living with HIV (PBWLH) are crucial for preventing mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) of HIV. Wide coverage of mobile phon...

    Authors: Rehema Anenmose Maro, Kennedy Ngowi, Haikael Martin, Angel Dillip, Lyidia Masika, Alan Mtenga, Benson Mtesha and Marion Sumari-de Boer
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:125
  2. Weight re-gain (which is also known as re-obesity) is an overwhelming challenge many dieters face in their pursuit to maintain consistent results following successful weight loss. This frustrating pattern of w...

    Authors: Antoine AbdelMassih, Maryam Eid, Mahenar Gadalla, Nour AbouShadi, Steven Youssef, Batoul Ali, Janna AbdelDayem, Emmy AbdelFatah, Abdulrahman Mahmoud, Ahmed ElLithey, Beshoy Ghabreal, Doha ElSaid, Haya Mohamed, Hoda Labib, Mennatullah ShamselDin, Nada Daniel…
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:124
  3. TORCH infections during pregnancy significantly impact neonatal and maternal mortality rates worldwide. This study aimed to gather baseline serological data for pregnant women's immunological status to infecti...

    Authors: Marwa A. Gouda, Ahmed M. El Katawy, Walaa Mohamed Omar Ashry and Huda E. M. Said
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:123
  4. Tuberculosis (TB), caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, is a contagious infectious disease that primarily targets the lungs but can also impact other critical systems such as the bones, joints, and neurologic...

    Authors: Morufu Oyedunsi Olayiwola and Kamilu Adewale Adedokun
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:121
  5. At present, the function of isothermal microcalorimetry (IMC) calscreener in detecting alterations in the metabolic pathways of cancer cells remains unexplored. We disclosed the shortcomings of current screeni...

    Authors: Michael Tosin Bayode, Mercy Adewumi Alabi, Temitope Abraham Ibisanmi, Ayomide Faith Okiti, Olabisi Omowumi Adebisi, Philemon Olayemi Aro, Ayoola Emmanuel Awode, Oyindamola Sukurat Lawal, Olamide Joshua Babatunde and Gladys Oluwafisayo Adenikinju
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:120
  6. Methanol poisoning is a worldwide phenomenon that has resulted in deaths and irreversible complications. However, studies show it is more prevalent in developing countries and areas with lower socioeconomic st...

    Authors: Ali Jafarizadeh, Navid Sobhi, Mirsaeed Abdollahi, Zhila Khamnian, Farideh Mousavi, Saba Jabbari and Hossein Jabbari
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:119
  7. Blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm (BPDCN) is a rare and challenging cancer for diagnosis and treatment. Accurate diagnosis plays a crucial role guiding appropriate treatment, typically involving hig...

    Authors: Naveed Syed, Waed Mohammad Jaber, Islam Samir Elkonaissi, Imran Mirza and Moussab Damlaj
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:117
  8. This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the issue of wastewater due to oil spills and pollution in the Niger Delta region of Nigeria, which has led to significant environmental and socioeconomic conseq...

    Authors: Daniel Raphael Ejike Ewim, Ochuko Felix Orikpete, Temiloluwa O. Scott, Chisom N. Onyebuchi, Amanda O. Onukogu, Chinedum Gloria Uzougbo and Chiemela Onunka
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:116
  9. Measles has high primary reproductive number, extremely infectious and ranked second to malaria in terms of disease burden in Ghana. Owing to the disease’s high infectious rate, making early diagnosis based on...

    Authors: Robert Gyebi, Gabriel Asare Okyere, Emmanuel Kwaku Nakua, Franklin Aseidu-Bekoe, Jane Serwaa Akoto Nti, Emmanuel Owusu Ansah and Felix Agyemang Opoku
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:115
  10. The active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) of USFDA-approved Radiogardase®-Cs capsule is ferric(III) hexacyanoferrate(II) which is commonly known as Prussian blue insoluble (PB). It enhances the elimination of...

    Authors: Vivek Kumar, Dharam Pal Pathak and Nidhi Sandal
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:114
  11. It is anticipated that three (3) billion people will experience water stress by 2025 due to limited access to clean water. Water-related diseases and fatalities affect both industrialized and developing countr...

    Authors: Godfrey Michael Shayo, Elianaso Elimbinzi, Godlisten N. Shao and Christina Fabian
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:113
  12. Macroalgae blooms (Sargassum sp.) occur annually in The Bahamas due to the integration of various events related to human intercession with the roles of algae in biogeochemical cycles. These blooms are of great c...

    Authors: Aaliyah Adderley, Shonnel Wallace, Danica Stubbs, Clare Bowen-O’Connor, Joseph Ferguson, Carlton Watson and Williamson Gustave
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:112
  13. Mastitis is a major cause of economic loss for dairy farmers and industry. River buffalo plays an economically significant role in Egypt. Buffaloes with mastitis have reduced milk yield and change in milk comp...

    Authors: Ahlam Abou Mossallam, Soheir M. El Nahas, Noha M. Osman, El-Hassan T. Shahwan and Nevien M. Sabry
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:110
  14. Transportation and Climate change are inextricably linked. As the transport sector is the primary consumer of petroleum products and therefore, contributes a significant share of greenhouse gases (GHGs). Mobil...

    Authors: Sayed I. Shaarawi, Khaled Abutaleb, Ashraf R. Aboelmagd and Tarek Temraz
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:107
  15. The protein phosphatase 2 (PP2A) is one of the major serine/threonine phosphatases in humans. The most frequently reported pathogenic PP2A variants have been identified in PPP2R5D, encoding the regulatory subunit...

    Authors: Philippe Pierre Robichaud, Nadia Bouhamdani, Eugénie Girouard, Emily Biden and Mouna Ben Amor
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:106
  16. Since the ecosystem is the first link in the food chain for all living things, including humans, animals, and plants, restoring it has become a global priority in recent years, particularly in agricultural soi...

    Authors: El Sayed A. E. Ali, Mariam A. Amer, AbdelGawad Saad and Hend T. Eid
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:104

    The Correction to this article has been published in Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:111

  17. Gray mold is the most prevalent postharvest disease of apple fruits in Egypt. In this study, five isolates of Botrytis cinerea were isolated from apple fruits that had postharvest decay symptoms. Investigations w...

    Authors: Ibrahim Elshahawy, Nehal Saied and Farid Abd-El-Kareem
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:102
  18. Citrus is an important fruit crop worldwide; artificial seeds are through encapsulation techniques of somatic embryos having many applications such as large-scale propagation and germplasm conservation. The ai...

    Authors: Adel El-Sawy Mohamed, Amina Hamed Gomaa, Mohamed Helmy Abd-El-Zaher, Abd-El-Salam Abd-El-Hameed Reda and Nancy Danial Girgis
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:101
  19. In late 2019, coronavirus disease, an acute respiratory illness caused by the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2), was designated COVID-19 and declared a pandemic. The interim guidance for prevention is through vol...

    Authors: Vanamail Perumal
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:100
  20. Hunteria umbellatta (HU) is a predominant plant with a share of therapeutic properties against various human diseases with no scientific report of its in vitro ethno-toxicology coupled with molecular implication ...

    Authors: Titilola Fausat Salisu, Tajudeen Olanrewaju Yahaya, Muinah Adenike Fowora, Tawakalt Ajoke Fagbayi, Kehinde Abiola Bolarinwa, Folarin Ojo Owagboriaye, Ismail Babatunde Onajobi and Latifat Aderonke Ademola
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:99
  21. A field experiment was performed from 2021 to 2022 on 10-year-old Washington navel orange trees (Citrus sinensis) budded on sour orange rootstock (Citrus aurantium) under sandy loam soil conditions in the region ...

    Authors: Ebtessam A. Youssef, Tarek A. Mahmoud and Manal A. M. Abo-Eid
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:98
  22. Diarrhoea is a major cause of childhood disease in the developing countries. This experimental study investigated the prevalence of ESBL and MBL genes in enteropathogenic strains of Escherichia coli and Salmonell...

    Authors: Ifeanyi Emmanuel Nwike, Malachy Chigozie Ugwu, Peter Chika Ejikeugwu, Nonye Treasure Ujam, Ifeanyichukwu Romanus Iroha and Charles Okechukwu Esimone
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:97
  23. Marburg virus disease (MVD) is a zoonotic viral hemorrhagic illness, caused by a negative sense, single-stranded RNA virus which has an envelope. The Marburg virus belongs to the genus Marburgvirus of the family

    Authors: Ibrahim Idris, Ridwan Olamilekan Adesola and Joanna Nicole D’Souza
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:96
  24. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a common bacterial infection that is a significant source of illness and mortality globally. The advancements in antibiotic therapies continue to be the criti...

    Authors: Balaji Maddiboyina, Harekrishna Roy, M. Ramaiah, C. N. Sarvesh, Sahasra Hanuman Kosuru, Ramya Krishna Nakkala and Bhabani Shankar Nayak
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:95
  25. MathWorks has provided an invaluable tool for designing and implementing FPGAs. MATLAB HDL coder serves a dual purpose, providing a quick proof of concept on the one hand and providing the g an easy-to-use pla...

    Authors: Somaya Kayed and Ghada Elsayed
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:94
  26. The developmental competence of oocyte derived from in vitro maturation (IVM) is significantly lower than those of oocyte matured in vivo. Rapamycin is an immunosuppressive substance and widely used to prolong...

    Authors: Hafiza Khatun, Md Rasadul Islam, Muckta Khan and Fowzia Sultana
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:93
  27. Titanium Oxide Nanoparticles (TiO2NPs) have been introduced to polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) denture base to enhance its mechanical, physical, and biological performance.

    Authors: Eman M. Ibraheem, Asmaa N. Elboraey, Amani R. Moussa, Safaa K. H. Khalil and Wessam M. Dehis
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:91
  28. A survey was executed to estimate the extent of entomophagy practiced by the tribal population in Nagaland. From the survey, two consumed stink bugs, namely Tessaratoma javanica and Coridius singhalanus, were ass...

    Authors: Anungla Pongener, Bendang Ao, Sarat Chandra Yenisetti and Amar Deep Soren
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:90
  29. Entisol is a very poor, compact, and low-water-holding capacity soil. They are obstacles to the plant's root system's penetration and the availability of water, particularly in dry months. However, Arbuscular ...

    Authors: Atul Kumar Bhardwaj, K. K. Chandra and Rajesh Kumar
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:89
  30. In Egypt, academic organizations, professional societies, and research groups develop clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) in order to improve patient quality care and safety. Although important improvements ha...

    Authors: Ashraf Abdel Baky, Tarek E. I. Omar and Yasser Sami Amer
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:88
  31. A new novel virus, Langya virus (LayV), was detected in China in August 2022, 3 years after the COVID-19 pandemic. LayV is similar to the previously discovered Mojiang henipavirus. Other zoonotic henipaviruses...

    Authors: Ridwan Olamilekan Adesola, Adriana Viola Miranda, Yeuk Shun Joshua Tran, Ibrahim Idris, Xu Lin, M. B. N. Kouwenhoven and Don Eliseo Lucero-Prisno III
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:87
  32. Textile dyes which are eliminated as unfixed dyes through the effluent from textile industry cause deleterious effect on the fresh water fish. Thus, toxicity tests were conducted using indigo dye on Oreochromis n...

    Authors: Omotola Victoria Ayebidun and Adefemi Olatayo Ajibare
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:86
  33. Spodoptera littoralis Boisad. (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) is an important pest causing significant losses to agricultural crops worldwide. Management practices for this insect pest rely on insecticides applications ...

    Authors: Seham Mansour Ismail
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:85
  34. The isolation of Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) from leaves and storage roots of cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) is a challenging one, due to the presence of large amounts of polyphenolic compounds, polysaccharides, a...

    Authors: Jane Ijeoma Reuben-Kalu, Kokiladevi Eswaran, Raveendran Muthurajan, Uma Doraiswamy, Balasubramani Venkatasamy and Kavitha Periannagounder Shanmugam
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:84
  35. The VCAN gene provides instructions for making a protein called versican which is a type of protein known as a proteoglycan. Versican is a key ingredient of the extracellular matrix, and due to its widespread ...

    Authors: Md. Hasan Jafre Shovon, Dhrubo Ahmed Khan, Md. Mohaimenul Islam Tareq, Md. Imtiaz, Md Nazmul Hasan Zilani and Md. Nazmul Hasan
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:83
  36. Rodents are the most common and diverse order of mammals, the most troublesome pest in agriculture, gardening, forestry, and public products, and to blame for the spread of many illnesses to humans and animals...

    Authors: Md. Asad Quasim, Abhishek Kumar Karn, Sujata Paul, El Bethel Lalthavel Hmar and Hemanta Kumar Sharma
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:82
  37. This case report documents a rare variation of a persistent median artery. Normally a transient vessel present during embryologic development of the limbs, the median artery typically regresses by the eighth w...

    Authors: Ethan Pavlovsky, Gilberto Kistner and Mario Loomis
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:81
  38. Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is one of the most economically important annual vegetable crops. Microtubers can be produced, stored around year and directly transported to market without transferring to fresh med...

    Authors: Adel El-Sawy Mohamed and Nancy Danial Girgis
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:80
  39. Oral hygiene is the individual approach to mechanical actions performed properly with the right elements at predetermined time intervals. This information is reflected in an almost illogical and very understan...

    Authors: Ilma Robo, Saimir Heta, Sonila Kapaj, Mario Llanaj and Vera Ostreni
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:79
  40. The importance of this study lies in showing how certain usual practices of farmers such as burying stubble to fertilize soils or the routine use of fertilizers, affect soil quality. This is due to the effect ...

    Authors: Natalia Frattini, Alcibeth Pulido Carrasquero, Lucía Pronsato, Lorena Milanesi and Andrea Vasconsuelo
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:78
  41. Arsenic toxicity in humans is well recognized. It has been classified as a class I human carcinogen by the International Agency of Research on Cancer. Arsenic enters the human body mainly through drinking wate...

    Authors: Maya Jha, Suresh Kumar, T. B. N. Singh, S. K. Srivastava, Gajendra Kumar Azad and Shahla Yasmin
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:77
  42. The generation of clean and affordable energy by 2030 is a challenging task, necessitating the integration of renewable energy sources to reduce greenhouse gas emissions associated with coal, crude oil, and na...

    Authors: Kayode Timothy Akindeji and Daniel Raphael Ejike Ewim
    Citation: Bulletin of the National Research Centre 2023 47:75

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