Currently, COVID-19 appears to spread from human to human through the uniform process as usual cold or flu viruses, i.e., face interaction with a sneeze, or from interaction with secretions of humans who are diseased. The function of fecal oral interaction is however, to be resolved in COVID-19 although it was found to appear through the SARS epidemic (Chinese SARS Molecular Epidemiology Consortium, 2004). The isolation of Wuhan City looks to have reduced the worldwide extent of COVID-19, yet the consequence is anticipated to be ephemeral. To date, enormous people are affected globally in COVID-19 and many of them are recovering but a number of demises become cumulative in time as shown in Fig. 5.
Attempts are presently proceeding in China, almost 190 nations to which diseased persons have toured, and in communal transportations, for instance, voyage ships, to disrupt communication of all present and possible chains of transmission, through eradication of COVID-19 in humanoid inhabitants as the conclusive goal. Though the number of global active cases is inclining with time, for instance, the number of actives cases in Iran on March 29, 2020 was 39, 875 but after 1 day on March 30, 2020, the number increases to 41,495 (Coronavirus Cases, 2020). In Turkey, the number was 10,827 on March 29, 2020 and later it was 13, 531 on March 30, 2020 (Coronavirus Cases, 2020). Similar active case can be found for Russia, South Korea, Japan, Saudi Arabia, and other Asian country. The growth factor for active cases is surging for all Asian countries as illustrated in Fig. 6, though China has taken several strict verdicts to put a chain on COVID-19 and seems they are attaining some sound effect (Homeland Security Today News, 2020).
Decisively, another key objective of China’s present epidemic response actions is to facilitate “buy time” for science to overtake before COVID-19 enhances too pervasive. Though, the progress is not succeeded in many cases as most of the countries worldwide are facing disaster for COVID-19. China should turn on regulating strategies and policies as new evidence becomes accessible (Cowling & Leung, 2020). China is very appreciative of the assistance it is obtaining from the worldwide technical, health, and social communities. WHO proposed some strategic points for COVID-19 (World Health Organization, 2020c), for instance, interrupt person-to-person communication including demoting secondary contagions among adjacent contacts and health care personnel and avoiding transmission expansion occasions; immediate classify, separate, and supervision for patients; identify and diminish conduction from the animal source; connect precarious danger and consequence evidence to all communities and counter misrepresentation, etc.
A strong community is building up to prevent this rash, though the scientist or experts have not enough evidence regarding this disease. To address, a number of concerns of infection monitor, evidence flow, resuscitation guidance, sophisticated intensive care unit (ICU), and psychological comfort of workforce, some devised frequent standards and explanations, which we expect to assist other ICUs formulate for COVID-19 (Wax & Christian, 2020). A compulsive results regarding acute respiratory syndrome of COVID-19 is presented in (Xu et al., 2020b) that may be a way to cope with the disease. A group of researchers in Bangladesh has formed a $3 analysis kit that they appeal can perceive COVID-19 in within 15 min (Medical device network, 2020). The Directorate General of Drug Management gave its approval for the bulk manufacture of the kit. The physiognomies of COVID-19 are still researched (Tian et al., 2020) and optimistically nations will get clarification of this disaster.
Maximum developing economies in Asia are now acting to the COVID-19 epidemic in several ways. Many managements have assembled inter-bureau task forces and other directing processes to confirm a synchronized response. To defend their inhabitants, several developing members of ADB have executed numerous forms of voyage restrictions, reinforced screening processes and quarantine guidelines, and commenced deportation of their citizens from epidemic pretentious economies. Economies also supporting their health regularities by employing contact tracking when required, confirming satisfactory provisions of personal protective apparatus, supporting research laboratory facilities, and confirming passable interaction of threats. Significantly, many nations by now are commencing compassionate macroeconomic schemes. Many nations have excise interest ratios, persisting a rotation of easing that initiated in 2019, and others are also locating in place accommodating fiscal measures (Abiad et al., 2020). ADB is supporting its associates in responding to the COVID-19 epidemic throughout business, education, and partnerships. ADB assists on the funding side includes a sanctioned $2 million specialized assistance allowance to aid the China and the Greater Mekong Subregion to identify, prevent, and act to the enduring COVID-19 epidemic and future infectious disease outbursts, and a $2 million regional specialized assistance allowance for all developing countries to sustain response undertakings in the region (Abiad et al., 2020). A reformation of existing properties is also taking the position, as ADB has a number of health development projects in the territory totaling $469 million and a few of this can be transferred in response to the epidemic.