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Table 2 Economic analysis of common bean cultivated with different nitrogen supply treatments, conducted in the 2019 winter season in Santo Antônio de Goiás-GO and the 2018–19 waters season in Formosa-GO municipality

From: Economic analysis of rhizobia and azospirilla co-inoculation in common beans

Treatments1

Grain yield2

Product equivalence

Gross revenue

Production cost

kg ha−1

bags 60 kg ha−1

US$ ha−1

US$ ha−1

Santo Antônio de Goiás-2018

AC

2741.89

a

45.70

a

1120.63

a

533.84

NfT

2977.26

a

49.62

a

1216.83

a

595.65

Rt

2681.45

a

44.69

a

1095.93

a

535.09

Rt + Ab1l

2369.27

b

39.49

b

968.34

b

544.54

Rt + Ab2l

2225.58

b

37.09

b

909.61

b

546.29

Rt + Ab3l

2808.13

a

46.80

a

1147.71

a

548.04

Rt + Ab4l

3125.46

a

52.09

a

1277.40

a

549.79

RP

2820.69

a

47.01

a

1152.84

a

548.04

Average

2718.72

 

45.31

 

1111.16

 

550.16

Formosa-2018/19

AC

3438.12

b

57.30

b

4.300.79

b

375.79

NfT

3465.04

b

57.75

b

4.334.46

b

447.32

Rt

3361.36

b

56.02

b

4.204.77

b

377.16

Rt + Ab1l

3607.94

a

60.13

a

4.513.22

a

387.65

Rt + Ab2l

3168.65

b

52.81

b

3.963.71

b

389.57

Rt + Ab3l

3360.36

b

56.01

b

4.203.52

b

391.49

Rt + Ab4l

3553.49

a

59.22

a

4.445.11

a

393.40

RP

3388.54

b

56.48

b

4.238.77

b

391.49

Average

3417.94

 

56.97

 

4.275.54

 

394.23

  1. 1AC—Absolute control (without inoculation and fertilization), NfT—nitrogen fertilization (80 kg N ha−1 of N, being 20 kg N ha−1 at sowing and 60 kg N ha−1 at the V4 stage), Rt—two doses of R. tropici in the seed, Rt + Ab1l—two doses of R. tropici in the seed + one dose of A. brasilense applied in V2–V3, Rt + Ab2l—two doses of R. tropici in the seed + two doses of A. brasilense applied in V2–V3, Rt + Ab3l—two doses of R. tropici in the seed + three doses of A. brasilense applied in V2–V3, Rt + Ab4l—two doses of R. tropici in the seed + four doses of A. brasilense applied in V2–V3, and RP-registered product (two doses of R. tropici in the seed + three doses of A. brasilense applied in V2–V3
  2. 2Average values of grain yield as reported by Messias et al. (2023). Means followed by the same letter within the same column do not differ by the Scott–Knott test (p ≤ 0.05)