Table 3 Patients characteristics and operative findings of testicular torsion with normal testicular blood flow
From: Diagnosis of testicular torsion with preserved blood flow detected by color Doppler ultrasonography
Case | Age | Laterality | Physical findings | US findings | Duration of symptom | Degree of torsion |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 13 yr | Left | Testicular tenderness | Whirlpool sign | 6 h | 180 |
Absence of cremasteric reflex | Heterogeneous echogenicity | |||||
2 | 11 yr | Left | Testicular swelling | – | 5 h | 180 |
3 | 17 yr | Right | Testicular tenderness | – | 10 h | 180 |
Testicular abnormal position | ||||||
4 | 14 yr | Left | Testicular tenderness | – | 4 h | 180 |
Testicular abnormal position | ||||||
5 | 14 yr | Left | Testicular tenderness | – | 5 h | 180 |
Testicular abnormal position | ||||||
Absence of cremasteric reflex | ||||||
6 | 10 yr | Right | Testicular tenderness | – | 9 h | 180 |
Absence of cremasteric reflex |