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Table 3 Hematologic parameters of the study groups at different severity levels of COVID-19

From: Significance of hematologic abnormalities in COVID-19 severity among infected patients in Lagos, Nigeria

Parameters

Reference range

NSCP (n = 165)

Mean ± SD

SCP (n = 71)

Mean ± SD

t-statistic

P value

(< 0.05)

Hb (g/dL)

11–16

14.1 ± 2.1

12.8 ± 2.2

4.198

0.000

RBC (x/L)

3.5–5.5

5.1 ± 0.7

4.7 ± 0.9

4.026

0.000

PCV (%)

37–54

40.8 ± 6.1

37.4 ± 6.3

3.854

0.000

MCV (fL)

80–100

79.2 ± 9.2

81.0 ± 8.4

− 1.387

0.167

MCH (pg)

27–34

27.8 ± 2.9

27.5 ± 3.3

0.652

0.515

MCHC (%)

32–36

34.6 ± 1.5

34.6 ± 6.3

0.078

0.938

WBC (x/L)

4–10

6.7 ± 2.7

9.5 ± 4.7

− 5.717

0.000

Neu (%)

50–70

59.5 ± 14.3

71.8 ± 16.3

− 5.779

0.000

MID (%)

3–14

8.1 ± 5.6

6.5 ± 3.2

2.338

0.020

Lym (%)

20–40

34.0 ± 20.1

20.5 ± 13.4

5.167

0.000

PLT (x /L)

100–300

234.9 ± 69.7

258.1 ± 96.1

− 2.085

0.038

  1. The P value is provided for comparison between the NSCP and SCP groups
  2. t-statistic shows the statistical difference between the means of NSCP and SCP