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Table 1 Hematologic parameters of HIV-positive patients, HIV-positive patients on antiretroviral drugs and HIV-negative subjects

From: Impact of highly active antiretroviral drug therapy (HAART) on biochemical, hematologic, atherogenic and anthropometric profiles of human immunodeficiency virus patients at a tertiary hospital in Owo, Nigeria

Age-group

HIV+ve (n = 70)

HAART (n = 70)

HIV−ve (n = 70)

Total count (/CMM)

   

16–25

2418.20 ± 376.35a

4681.80 ± 485.42b

6081.80 ± 925.01c

26–35

2300.00 ± 331.66a

4666.70 ± 512.18b

6333.30 ± 1085.4c

36–45

2225.00 ± 298.18a

4500.00 ± 431.38b

6588.90 ± 774.51c

46–55

2360.00 ± 450.19a

4710.00 ± 387.15b

6225.00 ± 775.89c

56–65

2475.00 ± 320.16a

4475.00 ± 250.00b

6500.00 ± 1050.9c

Neutrophil (%)

   

16–25

75.00 ± 1.00c

65.09 ± 2.30b,d

61.91 ± 3.33a,d,e

26–35

75.29 ± 1.15c

65.81 ± 13.20b

62.40 ± 3.48a,d,e

36–45

74.96 ± 1.27c

66.00 ± 1.32b

62.06 ± 3.33a,e

46–55

75.00 ± 1.06c

65.80 ± 1.99b

61.81 ± 2.32a,e

56–65

75.50 ± 1.00c

66.00 ± 1.41b,e

63.40 ± 2.50a,b

Lymphocyte (%)

   

16–25

12.36 ± 0.81a

26.64 ± 2.20b,d

29.82 ± 3.40c

26–35

12.00 ± 0.89a

26.48 ± 2.21b

31.13 ± 3.00c

36–45

12.33 ± 0.92a

26.21 ± 1.02b

29.22 ± 2.63c,d

46–55

12.30 ± 0.95a

26.70 ± 2.41b,d

29.88 ± 2.16c

56–65

11.50 ± 1.73a

27.75 ± 1.29b,c

28.40 ± 2.80b,c

Monocyte (%)

   

16–25

11.27 ± 2.61b

4.82 ± 0.75a

4.91 ± 1.04a

26–35

10.52 ± 0.68b

4.43 ± 1.03a

4.53 ± 1.41a

36–45

10.50 ± 0.59b

4.58 ± 1.02a

5.39 ± 1.20a

46–55

10.20 ± 1.14b

3.80 ± 1.03a

5.00 ± 1.59a

56–65

10.75 ± 0.96b

3.75 ± 0.96a

4.50 ± 1.08a

Eosinophil (%)

   

16–25

2.09 ± 0.54a

3.09 ± 1.04a

3.18 ± 1.25a

26–35

2.05 ± 0.67a

3.05 ± 1.12a

2.40 ± 1.55a

36–45

2.13 ± 0.54a

2.96 ± 0.86a

3.06 ± 1.51a

46–55

2.20 ± 0.79a

3.20 ± 0.92a

3.00 ± 1.03a

56–65

2.00 ± 0.82a

2.25 ± 1.26a

3.30 ± 0.82a

Basophil (%)

   

16–25

0.09 ± 0.30a

0.36 ± 0.50a

0.27 ± 0.47a

26–35

0.10 ± 0.30a

0.24 ± 0.45a

0.20 ± 0.41a

36–45

0.13 ± 0.34a

0.25 ± 0.44a

0.28 ± 0.46a

46–55

0.30 ± 0.50a

0.50 ± 0.53a

0.31 ± 0.48a

56–65

0.25 ± 0.50a

0.25 ± 0.50a

0.40 ± 0.52a

  1. Results are presented as mean ± SD (n as indicated). Values having the same superscript in a column are not significantly different (p > 0.05)
  2. HAART HIV-positive patients on highly active antiretroviral therapy, HIV+ HIV-positive patients, HIV− HIV-negative subject