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Table 7 Minimum inhibitory and bactericidal concentrations of the aqueous extract of A. cordifolia against the four bacterial strains used

From: Use of the leaves of Alchornea cordifolia (Schumach. & Thonn.) Müll (Euphorbiaceae) and prospects for treatment of infections due to multidrug-resistant bacteria

Extracts

Parameters (mg/mL)

E. coli

K. pneumoniae

S. aureus

P. aeruginosa

E. coli ATCC 25922

S. aureus ATCC 25923

P. aeruginosa ATCC 27853

Aqueous extracts

MIC (mg/ml)

12.25

25

0.76

0.78

25

25

50

MBC (mg/ml)

25

50

0.76

0.78

50

25

100

AP (MBC/ MIC)

2

2

1

1

2

1

2

Antibacterial effects

Bactericidal

Bactericidal

Bactericidal

Bactericidal

Bactericidal

Bactericidal

Bactericidal

Chloramphenicol

MIC (mg/ml)

0.195

0.781

0.391

0.391

0.0028

0.0038

0.021

MBC (mg/ml)

0.195

0.781

0.391

0.391

0.0028

0.0038

0.021

P.A (MBC/ MIC)

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

Antibacterial effects

Bactericidal

Bactericidal

Bactericidal

Bactericidal

Bactericidal

Bactericidal

Bactericidal

  1. AP, antibacterial power