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Table 4 Anti-nutritional factor (mg/g) and phytate mineral molar ratio (10–3) of corn silk–lemon blends

From: In vitro antioxidants and antihypertensive properties of corn silk–lemon infusion

Parameters

A

B

C

D

E

Standard

Phytate

4.23 ± 0.15c

4.33 ± 0.30c

4.23 ± 0.15c

6.57 ± 0.03b

7.35 ± 0.10a

5–6

Saponin

60.42 ± 18.66b

59.03 ± 2.95b

61.11 ± 3.93b

86.11 ± 3.93a

89.58 ± 0.98a

Tannin

6.69 ± 2.91a

6.56 ± 0.58b

5.39 ± 6.11c

5.27 ± 0.58d

3.98 ± 3.20c

 < 30

Oxalate

15.83 ± 0.54c

27.13 ± 0.35d

32.03 ± 0.04c

35.68 ± 0.48b

39.76 ± 1.07a

 < 50

Phytate mineral molar (10–3)

 Phy:Ca

1.20

1.33

1.32

2.21

2.86

 < 1.56

 Phy:Zn

2.08

2.03

2.31

4.05

4.04

 < 10

  1. Mean ± standard deviation for three determinations. Values with different superscripts on a row are significantly different at p < 0.05
  2. CSF: corn silk flour; LF: lemon flour; A: 100% CSF; B: 95% CSF and 5% LF; C: 90% CSF and 10% LF; D: 85% CSF and 15% LF; E: 80% CSF and 20% LF
  3. Ref* FAO (2010)