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Table 1 Characteristics of included studies

From: What do we know about evidence-informed priority setting processes to set population-level health-research agendas: an overview of reviews

Study ID

Objective

Scope of review

Stakeholder population

Alqahtani et al. (2021)

‘To identify potential future areas of development and research in mobility-assistive technology’ (p. 362)

Global

People with lived experience, healthcare professionals

Badakhshan et al. (2018)

‘To evaluate the quality of the priority setting reports about health research in Iran’ (p. 753)

Iranian health research organizations

HCPs, researchers, policymakers

Booth et al. (2018)

To map research priorities identified from existing research prioritization exercises relevant to infants, children and young people with life-limiting conditions’ (p. 1552)

Health research organizations in OECD countries

Children and young people, parents/carers, HCPs, third sector workers, researchers

Bourne et al. (2018)

‘To describe research methods used in priority-setting exercises for MSK conditions and synthesize the priorities identified’ (p. 1)

No setting specifications

Patients/consumers, clinicians, researchers, policymakers and/or funders

Bragge et al. (2015)

‘To gain an overview of the volume, nature and findings of studies regarding priorities for spinal cord injury research’ (p. 714)

Global

Patients, patient representatives, families and carers; researchers; clinicians; policymakers; research funders; and representatives of healthcare organizations

Bryant et al. (2014)

‘To examine methods, models and frameworks used to set health research priorities’ (p. 1)

Priority setting exercises from North America, Europe and Australia, and New Zealand

HCPs, researchers, policymakers, consumers, educators

Cadorin et al. (2020)

‘To describe cancer nurses and patients’ main research priorities and describe their development over time’ (p. 238)

HICs

Patients diagnosed with cancer or nurses involved in their care

El-Harakeh et al. (2019)

‘To identify and describe prioritization approaches in the development of clinical, public health, or health systems guidelines’ (p. 1)

Global

Researchers

El-Harakeh et al. (2020)

‘To systematically identify and describe prioritization exercises that have been conducted for the purpose of the de novo development, update or adaptation of health practice guidelines’ (p. 1)

Global

Research institutions

Fadallah et al. (2020)

‘To systematically review the literature for proposed approaches and exercises conducted to prioritize topics or questions for systematic reviews and other types of evidence syntheses in any health-related area’ (p. 67)

Global

HCPs, researchers, patients, caregivers, general public

Garcia et al. (2015)

‘To systematically review literature on priorities in nursing research on health systems and services’ (p. 162)

Region of the Americas

Health institutions, universities, research centres, and practitioners

Garcia et al. (2017)

‘To identify and describe strategies to prioritize the updating of systematic reviews, health technology assessments or clinical guidelines’ (p. 11)

Global

Institutions

Graham et al. (2020)

‘To characterize research priority setting partnerships relevant to women’s health’ (p. 194)

Global

Women, HCPs

Hasson et al. (2020)

‘To identify and synthesize literature on international palliative care research priorities’ (p. 1)

HICs

Palliative care staff, healthcare professionals, patients, families, researchers, social care practitioners, service commissioners, policymakers, academics

Hawwash et al. (2018)

‘To review existing nutrition research priority-setting exercises, analyze how values are reported, and provide guidance for transparent consideration of values while setting priorities in nutrition research’ (p. 671)

HICs

HCPs, researchers, research institutes, experts in the field, dieticians, policymakers, family members, self-advocates, patients, Canadian Mental Health Association

Manafo et al. (2018)

‘To describe the evidence that exists in relation to patient and public engagement priority setting in both health ecosystem and health research’ (p. 1)

HICs

Health researchers and practitioners, patients, government agencies

McGregor et al. (2014)

‘To analyze all reported health research priority setting initiatives involving LMICs with a particular focus on methodologies’ (p. 2)

LMICs

Global or national or regional level populations

Mörelius et al. (2020)

‘To systematically identify the nature, range and extent of published pediatric nursing research priorities and synthesize them into themes’ (p.e57)

HICs

Nurses

Odgers et al. (2018)

‘To evaluate research priority setting approaches in childhood chronic diseases and to describe the priorities of stakeholders including patients, caregivers/families and health professionals’ (p. 943)

No setting specifications

Patients, family and caregivers, HCPs, policymakers

Roche et al. (2021)

‘To explore methodologies for identifying research priorities of the autism communities and whether research priorities identified by studies align across stakeholder groups’ (p. 337)

Global

Adults on autism spectrum, family members, professionals/practitioners, researchers, autism researchers

Rylance et al. (2010)

‘To systematically summarize priority topics for tuberculosis research from available publications and to describe how priorities were identified’ (p. 886)

Global

Experts, representative for patients, multidisciplinary international working groups

Reveiz et al. (2013)

‘To compare health research priority setting methods and characteristics among countries in Latin America and the Caribbean during 2002–2012’ (p. 1)

Latin America and the Caribbean

Government departments, researchers, policymakers, funders, NGOs

Rudan et al. (2017)

‘To review the first 50 examples of application of the CHNRI method, published between 2007 and 2016, and summarize the most important messages that emerged from those experiences’ (p. 1)

Global

Organizations/national bodies

Stewart et al. (2011)

‘To ascertain whether there is research literature to inform how patients and clinicians can work in partnership to identify and prioritize suggestions for research’ (p. 440)

Global

Patients and clinicians

Terry et al. (2018)

‘To see if the variation between reported research priorities can be overcome by a standardized mapping of the priorities against a common framework’ (p. 2)

No setting specifications

NR

Tomlinson et al. (2011)

‘To evaluate priority setting exercises that have taken place at national level in LMICs and recommend the constituents of a good priority setting process’ (p.2)

LMICs

National level priority setting with or without stakeholders

Tong et al. (2015)

‘To evaluate approaches to research prioritization in kidney disease and describe research priorities’ (p. 674)

Global

Patients, caregivers, HCPs or policymakers

Tong et al. (2017)

‘To evaluate research priority setting in solid organ transplantation and describe stakeholder priorities’ (p. 328)

Global

Transplant patients, caregivers, their HCPs, policymakers and researchers

Viergever et al. (2010)

‘To propose a checklist that outlines options for different approaches and defines nine common themes of good practice for health research prioritization processes’ (p.1)

Global

WHO and international research organizations experienced in health research priority setting

Wade et al. (2021)

‘To examine occasions of research priority setting in eating disorders’ (p. 346)

Global

Consumers who have lived experience of an eating disorder and their carers or support network

Yoshida (2016)

‘To understand the landscape of approaches, tools and methods used to prioritize health research and to assess their relative importance and applicability’ (p. 2)

Global

National and international bodies

  1. CG: Clinical guideline; CHNRI: Child Health Nutrition Research Initiative; HCP: health care professional; HIC: high income country; HTA: health technology appraisal; JLA: James Lind Alliance; LMIC: low and middle-income country; MSK: musculoskeletal; OECD: Organisation for Economic Development and Co-Operation; NR: not reported; SCI: spinal cord injury; SR: systematic review