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Table 5 Measurement Uncertainty using the value of within-laboratory measurement variation

From: Exploratory and confirmatory molecular approaches to determine genetically modified status in different crops

Sample number

Calculated concentration %

Sr

\(\varvec{u}_{{\textbf{m}}} = \frac{{{\textbf{Sr}}}}{\sqrt{\varvec{n}} }\)  

u = \(\sqrt {{\textbf{u}}_{{\textbf{m}}}^{2} + {\textbf{u}}_{{{\textbf{CRM}}}}^{\textbf{2}} }\)  

U = k · u

m \(= \left| {{\textbf{C}}_{{\textbf{m}}} - {\textbf{C}}_{{{\textbf{CRM}}}} } \right|\)  

Estimated enforcement levela

R (1)

R (2)

Mean% (Cm)

CmU

3

0.2385

0.1545

0.1965

0.059397

0.0424

1.5255

3.051

0.7035

– 2.855

6

1.2499

0.9262

1.08805

0.22889

0.163

1.533

3.067

0.18805

– 1.979

7

0.1492

0.1959

0.17255

0.033022

0.024

1.525

3.05

0.72745

– 2.877

8

0.1477

0.1275

0.1376

0.014284

0.01

1.525

3.05

0.7624

– 2.912

9

3.1444

4.2174

3.6809

0.758726

0.542

1.618

3.237

2.789

0.444

12

0.0807

0.0888

0.08475

0.005728

0.004

1.525

3.049

0.81525

– 2.964

13

1.937

1.903

1.92

0.024042

0.017

1.525

3.05

1.02

– 1.13

16

0.2349

0.6506

0.44275

0.293944

0.20996

1.539

3.078

0.2494

– 2.635

19

1.481

1.393

1.437

0.062225

0.045

1.526

3.051

0.537

– 1.614

22

0.2304

0.2469

0.23865

0.011667

0.008

1.525

3.05

0.66135

– 2.811

23

0.4035

0.2364

0.31995

0.118158

0.008

1.527

3.055

0.58005

– 2.735

24

0.34

0.2724

0.3062

0.047800

0.03414

1.525

3.05

0.5938

– 2.744

25

0.3579

0.3737

0.3658

0.011172

0.008

1.525

3.05

0.5342

– 2.684

27

0.1533

0.1296

0.14145

0.016758

0.012

1.525

3.05

0.7704

– 2.909

30

0.1985

0.2271

0.2128

0.020223

0.0144

1.535

3.069

0.6872

– 2.856

31

0.2244

0.9168

0.5706

0.489601

0.3497

1.565

3.129

0.3294

– 2.558

32

0.7136

0.9494

0.8315

0.166736

0.119

1.529

3.059

0.0685

– 2.228

35

2.4518

3.45

2.9509

0.705834

0.50417

1.606

3.212

2.0509

– 0.261

  1. aMaximum concentration stipulated in EU is 0.9%, R (1) is reaction 1, R (2) is reaction 2. um; uncertainty of measurement results, Sr; standard deviation of repeatability, n; number of independent measurement results, u; combined uncertainty of results and certified value, \(u_{{{\text{CRM}}}}^{2}\) is uncertainty of the certified value. k; coverage factor equal to 2