|
Rates of biofertilizer* (v:v:v)
|
Herbicide treatments**
|
Major essential oil constituents (%)
|
|---|
|
α-Pinene
|
Myrcene
|
Limonene
|
1,8 Cineole
|
Methyl chavicol
|
Anethole
|
|---|
|
F1
|
H1
|
0.11
|
1.31
|
14.59
|
4.62
|
77.59
|
0.44
|
| |
H2
|
1.43
|
0.92
|
15.93
|
4.55
|
76.15
|
0.64
|
| |
H3
|
0.71
|
0.83
|
13.34
|
2.62
|
79.97
|
1.33
|
| |
H4
|
0.95
|
0.96
|
16.46
|
6.53
|
72.54
|
0.70
|
| |
H5
|
2.05
|
1.11
|
15.38
|
6.77
|
69.79
|
1.71
|
|
F2
|
H1
|
0.96
|
0.98
|
16.59
|
6.36
|
72.29
|
0.70
|
| |
H2
|
2.02
|
1.21
|
15.14
|
6.69
|
67.39
|
2.16
|
| |
H3
|
1.45
|
1.15
|
16.87
|
2.64
|
75.60
|
0.29
|
| |
H4
|
1.43
|
0.29
|
17.42
|
2.72
|
76.58
|
0.39
|
| |
H5
|
1.41
|
1.05
|
9.32
|
4.5
|
81.85
|
0.59
|
|
F3
|
H1
|
1.98
|
0.74
|
14.15
|
2.42
|
78.86
|
0.24
|
| |
H2
|
1.20
|
0.88
|
12.61
|
2.72
|
81.58
|
0.31
|
| |
H3
|
2..22
|
0.79
|
8.43
|
4.86
|
78.37
|
0.33
|
| |
H4
|
1.15
|
0.99
|
20.80
|
2.07
|
74.48
|
0.50
|
| |
H5
|
2.07
|
0.85
|
15.50
|
6.68
|
65.14
|
1.93
|
- *The three biofertilizer rates F1: 1:1:1, F2: 2:1:1 and F3: 1:1:2 (v/v/v) from the highly efficient bacterial strains of; atmospheric nitrogen fixation, phosphor dissolving and potassium solubilizing, respectively. **Herbicides treatments; (H1) untreated check without weed removal by hand as control treatment, (H2) untreated check with weed removal, (H3) pendimethalin at reduced rate; 812 g a.i. ha−1, as pre-emergence (after sowing and before irrigation), (H4) fluazifop-p butyl at the recommended rate; 450 g a.i. ha−1 as post-emergence (30 days after sowing) and (H5) a combination of sequential application of pendimthalin at the half rate + fluazifop butyl at the recommended rate.
