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Table 6 Classification of modified degree of contamination

From: Estimation of pollution indices and hazard evaluation from trace elements concentration in coastal sediments of Kerala, Southwest Coast of India

Modified degree of contamination

Contamination status

mCd < 1.5

Nil to a very low degree of contamination

1.5 ≤ mCd < 2

Low degree of contamination

2 ≤ mCd < 4

A moderate degree of contamination

4 ≤ mCd < 8

A high degree of contamination

8 ≤ mCd < 16

A very high degree of contamination

16 ≤ mCd < 32

An extremely high degree of contamination

mCd ≤ 32

Ultrahigh degree of contamination

  1. Abrahim and Parker (2008), Bramha et al. (2014), Mazurek et al. (2017), Sivakumar et al. (2016)