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Table 6 (Mean ± SD) of food analysis data according to IQ test

From: Nutritional reflection on growth and development among intellectually disabled children

Variable

IQ test ≤ 75

IQ test > 75

Total

t

p

 

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

  

Calories

1375.4 ± 547.3

1089.3 ± 410.7

1218.0 ± 495.6

− 2.650

0.008

Carbohydrate

177.1 ± 77.4

143.9 ± 61.1

158.8 ± 70.5

− 2.193

0.028

Protein

44.8 ± 22.3

35.3 ± 16.0

39.6 ± 19.6

− 2.186

0.029

Fat

54.1 ± 28.5

41.4 ± 21.8

47.1 ± 25.7

− 2.512

0.012

Fiber

3.9 ± 1.8

3.1 ± 1.9

3.5 ± 1.9

− 2.287

0.022

Sodium

1775.8 ± 1142.0

1365.6 ± 705.9

1550.2 ± 945.2

− 2.047

0.041

Potassium

1566.6 ± 744.6

1113.6 ± 610.0

1317.5 ± 707.6

− 3.101

0.002

Calcium

476.4 ± 45

357.3 ± 282.9

410.9 ± 375.8

− 1.784

0.074

Phosphorus

534.0 ± 300.8

467.2 ± 253.3

497.3 ± 276.3

− 1.646

0.100

Magnesium

78.2 ± 61.7

59.5 ± 38.9

68.1 ± 51.2

− 1.736

0.083

Iron

7.0 ± 3.3

5.8 ± 2.9

6.3 ± 3.1

− 1.777

0.076

Zinc

5.3 ± 2.4

4.4 ± 2.3

4.8 ± 2.4

− 2.065

0.039

Cupper

0.5 ± 0.4

0.5 ± 0.4

0.5 ± 0.4

− 0.792

0.429

Vitamin A

681.2 ± 2227.7

665.7 ± 2614.7

672.9 ± 2428.3

− 0.902

0.367

Vitamin C

41.0 ± 80.2

29.1 ± 40.3

0.9 ± 1.1

− 0.046

0.963

Vitamin B1

0.4 ± 0.3

0.4 ± 0.3

0.6 ± 0.8

− 0.064

0.949

Vitamin B2

0.9 ± 1.1

0.6 ± 0.8

0.7 ± 1.0

− 2.098

0.036