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Table 5 Serum lipid profile of rats fed with breakfast food

From: Hepatotoxicity and biochemical evaluation of a novel breakfast food produced from the blend of fonio (Digitaria iburua Stapf) and pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan (L.) Millspaugh) in albino rats

Groups

Lipid profile

Liver marker

HDL (mg/dl)

LDL (mg/dl)

TAG (mg/dl)

Cholesterol

(mg/dl)

ALT (U/L)

AST (U/L)

GGT(U/L)

Total protein

(g/dl)

Standard feed

15.70 ± 0.77b

4.21 ± 0.49b

134.09 ± 13.3b

229.21 ± 11b

76.99 ± 7.99b

129.35 ± 44.82a

24.16 ± 5.46a

8.05 ± 0.47b

100% fonio

15.40 ± 0.22b

1.21. ± 0.15c

127.06 ± 8.28c

186.96 ± 11.81c

34.63 ± 9.77a

287.78 ± 37.92b

17.26 ± 1.99a

8.90 ± 0.24b

80:20 FPP

18.86 ± 1.68b

1.77 ± 0 0.70c

103.24 ± 8.05d

176.73 ± 13.31c

67.57 ± 5.89b

431.31 ± 53.36c

36.24 ± 8.63ab

7.69 ± 0.11b

Corn flakes

25.45 ± 4.41a

6.97 ± 0.00a

154.97 ± 4.02a

259.59 ± 5.02a

36.38 ± 3.14a

114.46 ± 14.90a

61.17 ± 10.65b

6.66 ± 0.12a

  1. Values were expressed as mean ± SEM and considered significant at p < 0.05. Values with different superscript letters along the same column are significantly different
  2. HDL high-density lipoprotein, LDL low-density lipoprotein, TAG triacylglyceride, ALT  alanine aminotransferase, AST aspartate aminotransferase, GGT Gamma-glutamyl transferase