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Table 6 Percentage of radical scavenging capacity (RSC%) of DPPH by different extracts of in vivo and in vitro Echinacea plants as well as callus extracts at different times

From: Active compounds and biological activity of in vitro cultures of some Echinacea purpurea varieties

Echinacea extracts

Antioxidant activity %

15 min

30 min

45 min

60 min

In vivo plants

 Double Decker

36.6

62.5

76.5

79.1

 Rubinstern

34.5

65.7

75.7

78.9

In vitro plants

 Double Decker

43.2

79.1

92.8

90.4

 Rubinstern

47.0

70.5

79.3

77.9

Callus

 Double Decker

67.7

76.9

86.3

86.9

 Rubinstern

67.1

65.1

76.9

89.2