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Table 6 Phase III 1991–2000: Exploration of α-, β- and γ-cyclodextrin derivatives for drug delivery supported by animal studies

From: Chronicle updates in cyclodextrin-based carriers for drug delivery

S. No

Year

CD type/Derivative

Studies involved

System/Model

Reference

1

1991

β-CD, DM-β-CD and HP-β-CD

Absorption and pharmacokinetics study was conducted

In vivo (Rabbit)

Marques et al. (1991)

2

1991

α-CD, β-CD, γ-CD,

DM-β-CD and HP-β-CD

Absorption enhancing effect on intra-nasal insulin with different CDs and derivatives was investigated

In vivo (Rats)

Merkus et al. (1991)

3

1991

HP-β-CD

Metabolization was quickly improved by using HP-β-CD without the sustained elevations of dihydrotestosterone

In vivo

Stuenkel et al. (1991)

4

1992

β- CD

Suppressing outcome of β CD on the photo-isomerization of IMC was confirmed by nuclear magnetic resonance, ultraviolet and circular dichroism

−

Hirayama et al. (1992)

5

1993

β- CD

β- CD improves the ocular bioavailability of pilocarpine

In vivo

Freedman et al. (1993)

6

1994

β- and γ-CD derivatives

In presence of L-α-lysophosphatidylcholine and glycodeoxycholate enhancers the nasal absorption of insulin were studied

In vivo

Gill et al. (1994)