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Table 10 Phytochemical components identified in the most active (ethyl acetate) fraction of methanol extract of I. gabonensis leaf by GC-FID

From: Methanol leaf extracts of Chrysophyllum albidum and Irvingia gabonensis protected against dyslipidaemia and oxidative stress induced by high-fat diet in Wistar rats

Phytoconstituent

Retention time (min)

Peak area

Concentration (mg/100 g)

( +)- Catechin

13.740

91.385

0.892

Resveratrol

15.037

64.715

0.0000091

Genistein

15.500

56.013

0.0000087

Daidzein

15.618

60.347

0.0000094

Apigenin

15.812

65.431

0.142

Diadzin

16.369

105.857

0.000016

Butein

16.669

97.409

0.000015

Biochanin

17.090

177.603

0.000029

Naringenin

17.358

81.794

2.234

Luteolin

17.767

191.769

5.840

Kaempferol

18.049

151.628

21.739

(-)- Epicatechin

19.515

132.593

0.0022

(-)- Epigallocatechin

20.461

271.438

0.0032

Gallocatechin

21.817

153.273

0.000074

Quercetin

22.595

139.002

16.643

(-)- Epicatechin-3-gallate

22.781

90.668

0.00037

(-)- Epigallocatechin-3-gallate23.468

73.745

0.00021

 

Isorhamnetin

23.964

56.447

0.0000029

Robinetin

24.182

74.907

0.000012

Myricetin

24.721

64.425

5.216

Baicalin

25.099

46.428

0.0000072

Nobiletin

25.479

23.593

0.0000036

Baicalin

25.860

13.446

0.0000021

Isoquercetin

25.953

54.831

0.033

Tangeretin

26.633

9.796

0.0000015

Artemetin

26.832

11.017

0.0000017

Silymarin

26.948

12.888

0.0000020

Hesperidin

28.524

5.043

0.0000035

Tannic acid

19.522

272.295

74.9712

  1. Bold values dennotes the ones in high concentrations in the extracts