Table 1 Complete chemical analysis of industrial wastewater

Physical parameters:

pH

1

–

8.5

Color

Colorless

mg/l Pt Co

Colorless

Physicochemical parameters:

Chloride [Cl⁻]

1574.4

mg/l

400

Sulfate [SO₄⁻⁻]

74.47

mg/l

500

Bicarbonate [HCO₃⁻]

1125

mg/l

400

Sodium absorption rate [SAR]

4.3

mg/l

9

Sodium [Na⁺]

170.85

mg/l

230

Potassium [K⁺]

220

mg/l

–

Magnesium [Mg⁺⁺]

30.629

mg/l

100

Calcium [Ca⁺⁺]

69.89

mg/l

230

Fluoride [F⁻]

528.17

mg/l

15

Phosphate [PO₄⁺⁺⁺]

–

mg/l

30

Lithium [Li]

–

mg/l

2.5

Phenol

–

mg/l

0.002

Total dissolved solids [TDS]

12,000

mg/l

3000

Total suspended solids [TSS]

1.2

mg/l

 < 30

Biochemical oxygen demand [BOD]

12

mg/l

 < 400

Aluminum [Al⁺⁺⁺]

13.7

mg/l

20

Arsenic [As⁺⁺⁺]

 < 0.001

mg/l

2

Beryllium [Be⁺⁺]

0.4

mg/l

0.5

Copper [Cu⁺⁺]

0.06

mg/l

5

Iron [Fe⁺⁺]

2.6

mg/l

20

Manganese [Mn⁺⁺]

0.17

mg/l

10

Nickel [Ni⁺⁺]

0.04

mg/l

2

Lead [Pb⁺⁺]

0.6

mg/l

10

Selenium [Se]

 < 0.001

mg/l

0.02

Cadmium [Cd]

 < 0.001

mg/l

0.01

Zinc [Zn⁺⁺]

0.57

mg/l

10

Chromium [Cr]

0.09

mg/l

1

Mercury [Hg]

 < 0.001

mg/l

0.002

Vanadium [V]

 < 0.001

mg/l

1

Cobalt [Co]

 < 0.001

mg/l

5

Boron [B]

1.28

mg/l

2

Molybdenum [Mo]

 < 0.001

mg/l

0.01