Skip to main content

Table 2 MFM providers’ response based on years of experience

From: Current practice for gastroschisis prenatal surveillance among society for maternal fetal medicine (SMFM) members

Variable

 > 10 years of experience 82 (%)

 ≤ 10 years of experience 62 (%)

p Value

Antenatal workup

US

82 (100%)

62 (100%)

0.09

Doppler

51 (62.2%)

22 (35.5%)

0.002

Biophysical profile

61 (74.4%)

49 (79.0%)

0.52

Non-stress test

66 (80.5%)

45 (72.6%)

0.26

MRI

5 (6.15)

0 (0%)

0.05

Time of start testing

0.02

≤ 24 weeks

2 (2.5%)

1 (1.6%)

28 weeks

16 (20%)

3 (4.8%)

32 weeks

53 (66.3%)

55 (88.7%)

33 weeks

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

34 weeks

9 (11.3%)

3 (4.8%)

Frequency of bowel wall thickness/bowel dilation

Weekly

20 (24.4%)

16 (25.8%)

0.85

Every 2 weeks

18 (22%)

11 (17.7%)

0.53

Every 3 weeks

4 (4.9%)

6 (9.7%)

0.26

Every 4 weeks

23 (28%)

20 (32.3%)

0.59

Mesenteric and umbilical artery by Doppler US

Weekly

11 (13.4%)

12 (19.4%)

0.34

Every 2 weeks

15 (18.3%)

3 (4.8%)

0.02

Every 3 weeks

1 (1.2%)

3 (4.8%)

0.19

Every 4 weeks

8 (9.8%)

3 (4.8%)

0.27

Estimated fetal weight

Weekly

82 (100%)

62 (100%)

1

Every 2 weeks

21 (25.6%)

8 (12.9%)

0.06

Every 3 weeks

21 (25.6%)

20 (32.3%)

0.38

Every 4 weeks

41 (50%)

35 (56.5%)

0.44

Fetal growth and fetal growth lag

Weekly

82 (100%)

62 (100%)

1

Every 2 weeks

22 (26.8%)

9 (14.5%)

0.08

Every 3 weeks

19 (23.2%)

17 (27.4%)

0.56

Every 4 weeks

32 (39%)

22 (35.5%)

0.66

Amniotic fluid index

Weekly

36 (43.9%)

32 (51.6%)

0.36

Every 2 weeks

20 (24.4%)

7 (11.3%)

0.05

Every 3 weeks

5 (6.1%)

8 (12.9%)

0.16

Every 4 weeks

18 (22%)

16 (25.8%)

0.59

Umbilical ring size

Weekly

2 (2.4%)

1 (1.6%)

0.73

Every 2 weeks

4 (4.9%)

2 (3.2%)

0.62

Every 3 weeks

2 (2.4%)

0 (0%)

0.22

Every 4 weeks

8 (9.8%)

10 (16.1%)

0.25

Abnormalities would lead you to change surveillance

0.001

Bowel status or appearance

1 (1.2%)

6 (9.7%)

Mesenteric and umbilical artery

1 (1.2%)

2 (3.2%)

Estimated fetal weight

5 (6.2%)

16 (25.8%)

Fetal growth

6 (7.4%)

6 (9.7%)

Fetal growth lag

13 (16%)

4 (6.5%)

Amniotic fluid index

18 (22.2%)

7 (11.3%)

All Apply

37 (45.7%)

21 (33.9%)

Do you recommend elective premature delivery in case of any abnormalities

0.68

Yes

55 (70.5%)

41 (67.2%)

No

23 (29.5%)

20 (32.8%)

In non-complicated gastroschisis, time of the delivery

0.01

36 weeks

6 (7.3%)

0 (0%)

37 weeks

31 (37.8%)

31 (50%)

38 weeks

19 (23.2%)

9 (14.5%)

39 weeks

18 (22%)

21 (33.9%)

Spontaneous

8 (9.8%)

1 (0.7%)

Mode of delivery

0.11

Vaginal

74 (92.5%)

60 (98.4%)

Caesarean Section

6 (7.5%)

1 (1.6%)

Do you measure the diameter of the gastroschisis defect

0.64

Yes

27 (33.3%)

25 (40.3%)

No

52 (64.2%)

35 (56.5%)

I would like to, but not feasible

2 (2.5%)

2 (3.2%)

Does or would the abdominal wall defect diameter affect your treatment plan?

0.49

Yes

4 (4.9%)

4 (6.5%)

No

77 (95.1%)

58 (93.5%)

Impact of the abdominal wall defect dimensions on SBS

0.25

Yes

14 (17.7%)

14 (10.1%)

No

24 (30.4%)

11 (18.3%)

I don’t know

41 (51.9%)

35 (58.3%)