|
Compound (mg/g)
|
CME
|
UAE
|
MAE
|
|---|
|
Gallic acid
|
3.37 ± 1.67
|
3.27 ± 1.55
|
4.06 ± 1.24
|
|
Chlorogenic acid
|
2.11 ± 0.12
|
2.20 ± 0.15
|
2.21 ± 0.16
|
|
Catechin
|
1.10 ± 0.05
|
2.16 ± 0.13
|
2.51 ± 0.26
|
|
Methylgallate
|
0.42 ± 0.04
|
0.39 ± 0.02
|
0.47 ± 0.05
|
|
Caffeic acid
|
3.03 ± 1.06
|
3.53 ± 1.66
|
3.88 ± 1.76
|
|
Syringic acid
|
3.00 ± 2.98
|
3.07 ± 1.88
|
3.33 ± 2.35
|
|
Pyro catechol
|
0.97 ± 0.14
|
1.02 ± 0.01
|
1.10 ± 0.06
|
|
Rutin
|
3.65 ± 1.97
|
3.70 ± 2.05
|
4.40 ± 2.38
|
|
Ellagic acid
|
0.58 ± 0.08
|
0.69 ± 0.10
|
0.74 ± 0.20
|
|
p-Coumaric acid
|
0.05 ± 0.65
|
0.09 ± 0.87
|
0.11 ± 1.01
|
|
Vanillic acid
|
1.30 ± 0.06
|
1.45 ± 0.08
|
1.58 ± 1.01
|
|
Ferulic acid
|
0.00
|
0.75 ± 0.30
|
0.89 ± 0.50
|
|
Naringenin
|
2.23 ± 0.32
|
1.09 ± 0.03
|
2.33 ± 0.35
|
|
Taxifolin
|
0.19 ± 0.05
|
0.41 ± 0.50
|
0.42 ± 0.05
|
|
Cinnamic acid
|
0.04 ± 0.55
|
0.06 ± 0.56
|
0.05 ± 0.55
|
|
Kaempferol
|
0.11 ± 0.34
|
0.19 ± 0.54
|
0.50 ± 0.80
|
|
Quercetin
|
0.15 ± 0.36
|
0.18 ± 0.55
|
0.43 ± 0.76
|
|
Apigenin
|
0.14 ± 0.22
|
0.18 ± 0.55
|
0.54 ± 0.77
|
|
Luteolin
|
0.20 ± 0.54
|
0.32 ± 0.34
|
0.44 ± 0.67
|
|
Total phenolic compounds
|
22.64 ± 2.34
|
24.75 ± 3.67
|
29.99 ± 4.09
|
- Results are mean values of three readings ± standard deviation
