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Table 4 Inhibitory activity of the crude cultural filtrates of biocontrol agents against Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. Carotovorum strains, when artificially inoculated on potato tuber slices, in vivo tests

From: Biological control of Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum, the causal agent of bacterial soft rot in vegetables, in vitro and in vivo tests

Biocontrol agents

Soft rot symptoms

2 h. before inoculation

At the same time

2 h. after inoculation

Pcc3

Pcc4

Pcc5

Pcc3

Pcc4

Pcc5

Pcc3

Pcc4

Pcc5

Bacterial agents

Bacillus subtilis

 +  + *

 +  +  + 

 +  +  + 

 +  +  + 

 +  +  + 

 +  +  + 

 +  +  + 

 +  +  + 

 +  +  + 

Bacillus pumilus

-

-

 +  +  + 

 +  +  + 

-

 +  +  + 

-

 +  +  + 

 +  +  + 

Bacillus megaterium

-

-

 +  +  + 

-

-

 +  +  + 

 +  +  + 

-

 +  +  + 

Pseudomonas fluorescens

-

-

-

-

-

 +  +  + 

-

 +  + 

 +  +  + 

Fungal agents

Trichoderma harzianum

 +  +  + 

-

-

-

-

 +  +  + 

-

-

 +  +  + 

Trichoderma viride

 +  +  + 

-

 +  +  + 

 +  +  + 

-

-

-

-

 +  +  + 

Trichoderma virens

 +  +  + 

 +  +  + 

-

 +  +  + 

-

-

-

-

 +  + 

Pathogen only

P. c. subsp. carotovorum only

 +  +  + 

 +  +  + 

 +  +  + 

 +  +  + 

 +  +  + 

 +  +  + 

 +  +  + 

 +  +  + 

 +  +  + 

Untreated control

Water only

-

  1. *-No rotting
  2.  + Restricted rot < 1 cm
  3.  +  + Small active rot 1-2 cm
  4.  +  +  + Highly active rot > 2 cm