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Table 3 Prevalence rate of ectoparasites infestation based on season, sex and age

From: Prevalence assessment of ectoparasitic arthropods among commonly consumed wildlife in Nsukka, southeast Nigeria

Parasite recovered

Season

Sex

Age

Dry

Rainy

S

Male

Female

S

Juvenile

Adult

S

N

17

16

 

16

17

 

16

16

 

Ticks

         

 Amblyomma spp.

17 (21.5)

18 (28.1)

0.361

15 (21.4)

20 (27.4)

0.407

16 (23.5)

19 (25.3)

0.8

 Boophilus decoloratus

4 (5.1)

5 (7.8)

0.501

4 (5.7)

5 (6.8)

0.78

2 (2.9)

7 (9.3)

0.11

 Dermacentor variabilis

3 (3.8)

4 (6.2)

0.499

4 (5.7)

3 (4.1)

0.65

1 (1.5)

6 (8.0)

0.07*

 Ixodes holocyclus

8 (10.1)

8 (12.5)

0.654

12 (17.1)

4 (5.5)

0.02*

8 (11.8)

8 (10.7)

0.83

 Rhipicephalus spp.

7 (8.9)

6 (9.4)

0.915

8 (11.4)

5 (6.8)

0.34

1 (1.5)

12 (16.0)

0.03*

Fleas

         

 Xenopsylla cheopis

6 (7.6)

5 (7.8)

0.961

6 (7.6)

5 (7.8)

0.961

4 (5.9)

7 (9.3)

0.43

 Spilopsyllus cuniculi

4 (5.1)

3 (4.7)

0.918

3 (4.3)

4 (5.5)

0.741

0 (0)

7 (9.3)

0.01*

Lice

         

 Polyplax spinulosa

8 (10.1)

12 (18.8)

0.139

8 (11.4)

12 (16.4)

0.38

6 (8.8)

14 (18.7)

0.09*

 Bovicola spp.

9 (11.4)

8 (12.7)

0.812

10 (14.3)

7 (9.7)

0.402

5 (7.5)

12 (16.0)

0.11

 Goniocotes spp.

9 (11.4

12 (18.8)

0.299

5 (7.1)

3 (4.1)

0.43

3 (4.4)

5 (6.7)

0.55

Mites

         

 Dermanyssus gallinae

3 (3.8)

2 (3.1)

0.828

4 (5.7)

1 (3.5)

0.15

2 (2.9)

3 (4.0)

0.73

  1. The comparison is between season (dry and rainy), sex (male and female) and age (juvenile and adult) N = number of bushmeat sampled; values are presented as infected (%), S = significance, *p ≤ 0.05