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Table 2 Frequency of chromosomal abnormalities in mouse spermatocyte induced after treatment with CP and MEAC

From: Albizia chinensis bark extract ameliorates the genotoxic effect of cyclophosphamide

Treatment and doses (mg/kg)

Abnormal metaphases

No. of different types of abnormal metaphases

Inhibitory index

No.

Mean (%) ± SE

XY-uni.

Auto.uni.

XY-uni.+Auto.uni.

Frag.

Chain (IV)

I. Control

15

3.00 ± 0.48

9

6

0

0

0

II. CP (20)

85

17.00 ± 0.54a

50

28

3

1

3

III. MEAC (100)

18

3.60 ± 0.50

14

4

0

0

0

IV. MEAC (25 × 7 days)

22

4.40 ± 0.44

15

7

0

0

0

Single dose

 V. MEAC (25) + CP

78

15.60 ± 0.60a

54

21

2

0

1

10

 VI. MEAC (50) + CP

74

14.80 ± 0.50a

55

15

1

1

2

16

 VII. MEAC (100) + CP

62

12.40 ± 0.58ab

50

10

1

1

0

33

Repeated dose

 VIII. MEAC (25 × 3 days) + CP

73

14.60 ± 0.64a

50

20

2

0

1

18

IX. MEAC (25 × 7 days) + CP

58

11.60 ± 0.50ab

45

10

2

1

0

39

  1. Total number of examined metaphases 500 (100 metaphases/animal, 5 animals/group)
  2. The values having different superscript letters in each column are significantly different from one another as calculated by ANOVA.
  3. XY-uni XY-univalent, Auto.uni. autosomal univalent, XY-uni.+Auto.uni. XY-univalent + autosomal univalent, Frag. fragment