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Table 2 Response on common antimalarial plants and parts used in Abeokuta

From: Antiplasmodial activities and abortifacient properties of three commonly used African indigenous anti-malarial plants in Plasmodium berghei infected pregnant mice: implication for maternal and fetal health

Vernacular name

Botanical name

Pregnant and Older women

TBH and Herb sellers

Methods of preparation

Frequency (%)

Plant parts

Frequency (%)

Plant parts

Ewe tea

Cymbopogon citratus (S)

31.98

L

26.37

L

Fermented maize/water

Oruwo

Morinda lucida L. (benth)

17.57

L

27.47

L

Squeezing and boiling in water

Awopa

Enanthia chloranthaa (Oliv.)

12.61

S.B

8.29

S.B

Soak in 7up, water

Ponju owiwi

Morinda morindiodes Bark.

6.31

R.B, Sm

4.40

R.B, Sm

Boiled in water

Dongoyaro

Azadirachta indica A. Juss

6.31

L, Sd

2.20

L, Sd

Boiled in water

Goba

Psidium guajava

6.31

F

0.00

F

NA

Ijagoin

Citrus aurantifolia

4.95

F

2.20

F

Boiled in water

Eepo ahun

Alstonia boonei De Wild.

4.95

S.B

2.20

S.B

Boiled in water

Ewuro

Vernonia amygdalina Del.

4.05

L

2.20

L

Squeezing and boiling in water

Aridantoro

Cassia fistulosa Lam.

2.25

L, S.B

3.30

L, S.B

Boiled in water

Mangoro

Magnifera indica L.

1.35

L

2.20

L

Fermented maize/water

Ibepe

Carica papaya L.

1.35

F

2.20

L, F

boiled in water

Orogbo

Garcina kola (Heckel)

0.90

S.B

0.00

S.B

NA

Oparun

Bambosa vulgaris

0.45

L

2.20

L

Fermented maize/water

Otili

Cajanus cajan Millsp.

0.45

L

0.00

L

NA

Osan wewe

Citrus medica

0.00

L, F

6.59

L, F

Boiled in water

Laali

Lawsonia inermis L.

0.00

L

2.20

L

Fermented maize/water

  1. Column with a represents herbs can induce abortion as claimed by herb sellers. L leaves, F fruits, S.B stem bark, Sd seed, Sm stem, R.B root bark