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Table 2 Type of compounds present in Camellia japonica leaf extract and anti-inflammatory compounds in it

From: Natural anti-inflammatory terpenoids in Camellia japonica leaf and probable biosynthesis pathways of the metabolome

Peak index

Camellia japonica leaf compounds

Type

Area%

1

Eucalyptol (Juergens et al. 2003)

Monoterpene

1.18

2

Linalyl acetate (Peana et al. 2002)

Monoterpene

0.66

3

1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl acetate (Yang et al. 2014)

Monoterpene

0.43

4

3-cyclohexene-1-methanol, .alpha.,.alpha.,4… (Held et al. 2007)

Monoterpene

1.79

5

Epiglobulol (Jayaprakash et al. 2019)

Sesquiterpene

0.31

6

1 h-cycloprop[e]azulene, 1A,2,3,4,4A,5,6,7B-oct… (Rajput et al. 2018)

Sesquiterpene

1.89

7

Caryophyllene (Fernandes et al. 2007)

Sesquiterpene

1.32

8

Isoledene

Sesquiterpene

1.32

10

Seychellene (Raharjo et al. 2017)

Sesquiterpene

0.22

11

Neoalloocimene (Pravdich-Neminskaya and Kachkov 1978)

Sesquiterpene

0.14

12

1H-3a,7-Methanoazulene, 2,3,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-1,4,9,9-t

Sesquiterpene

0.16

13

1H-3a,7-Methanoazulene, octahydro-1,9,9-trimethyl-4-met

Sesquiterpene

0.16

14

Bicyclo[7.2.0]undec-4-ene, 4,11,11-trimethyl-8 (Tambe et al. 1996)

Sesquiterpene

0.34

15

(1S,2E,6E,10R)-3,7,11,11-Tetramethylbicyclo[8.1.0]undeca

Sesquiterpene

0.28

16

(1AR,3AS,7S,7AS,7BR)-1,1,3a,7-Tetramethyldecahydro-1H- or maaliol (Sah et al. 2012)

Sesquiterpene

0.79

17

1H-Cycloprop[E]azulen-7-ol, decahydro-1,1,7-trimethyl-4-m or (+)-spathulenol (do Nascimento et al. 2018)

Sesquiterpene

0.61

18

1,2-benzenedicarboxylic acid, diethyl ester (Singh et al. 2012)

Phthalate ester

5.11

19

Epicurzerenone (Makabe et al. 2006)

Sesquiterpene

1.81

22

1,1,4,7-Tetramethyldecahydro-1H-cyclopropa[e]azulene-4,7

Sesquiterpene

0.98

23

Trideuteriomethyl 10-epoxy-7-ethyl-3,11-dim

 

1.17

24

Methyl (3-oxo-2-pentylcyclopentyl)acetat… (Dang et al. 2008)

 

1.83

27

2-penten-1-ol, 5-(2,3-dimethyltricyclo[2.2.1.02… (Bommareddy et al. 2019)

Sesquiterpene

1.3

28

Patchouli alcohol (Li et al. 2011)

Sesquiterpene

3.49

29

1-Naphthalenepropanol, .alpha.-ethenyldecahydro-2-hydrox… (Tsai et al. 2018)

Diterpene

0.61

30

(3AR,4R,7R)-1,4,9,9-Tetramethyl-3,4,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-2H… or cyperenone (Gupta and Shaw 2009)

Sesquiterpene

0.45

31

Santalol, E-cis,epi-.beta.-

Sesquiterpene

2.24

32

2-furanmethanol, 5-ethenyltetrahydro-.a

Monoterpene

0.25

34

Acetyl cedrene

Sesquiterpene

0.58

35

1H-Benzocyclohepten-7-ol, 2,3,4,4A,5,6,7,8-octahydro-1,1, … or widdrol (Jin et al. 2015)

Sesquiterpene

0.36

36

Neophytadiene (Bhardwaj et al. 2020)

Sesquiterpene

0.83

37

4,6,6,7,8,8-hexamethyl-1,3,4,6,7,8-hexahydrocy

 

0.44

38

7-acetyl-1,1,3,4,4,6-hexamethyl tetralin

 

0.44

39

Ethylene brassylate (Kim et al. 2006)

 

1.59

40

Cyclododecasiloxane, tetracosamethyl- (Kumar et al. 2018)

 

0.16

43

Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (Mohammed et al. 2014)

Phthalate ester

2.41

44

Squalene (Fernando et al. 2018)

Triterpene

27.25

45

Cb-86

Cannabinoid

0.43

46

Solanesol (Yan et al. 2015)

Terpene-alcohol

0.55

47

Oxirane, 2,2-dimethyl-3-(3,7,12,16,20-pentamethyl-3,7,11,1

Triterpene

1.25

48

Vitamin E (Jiang 2014)

Tocopherols

5.01

49

Methyl commate B (Arora and Kumar 2018)

Triterpene

4.26

50

Lupeol (Saleem 2009)

Triterpene

17.26

  1. Anti-inflammatory compounds are written in bold. References against each anti-inflammatory compound are given in round brackets