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Table 1 nutritional composition of bread waste and fortified bread waste meal

From: Inclusion of fluted pumpkin (Telfaria occidentalis) fortified bread waste in broiler chickens’ diets

Nutrient

Bread waste

Fortified bread waste meal

Moisture content (%)

8.11

12.35

Crude protein (%)

12.53

19.40

Ether extract (%)

11.04

3.61

Crude fibre (%)

2.25

1.10

Ash (%)

4.80

1.90

Calcium (%)

0.28

0.31

Phosphorus (%)

0.52

0.57

Nitrogen free extract (%)

61.27

61.64

Metabolizable energy (kcal/kg)

3452.38

3928.80