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Table 5 The distribution of genotype frequency of G-888C polymorphism of SDH gene in relation to severity (NPDR and PDR) of retinopathy in both genders

From: Role of advanced glycation end products and sorbitol dehydrogenase in the pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy

 

G-888C

 

Retinal state

GG

GC

CC

Pvalue

(Males)

No

12

80.0%

3

20.0%

0

0.0%

0.488

NPDR

13

54.2%

10

41.7%

1

4.2%

PDR

17

58.6%

10

34.5%

2

6.9%

(Females)

No

24

66.7%

10

27.8%

2

5.6%

0.932

NPDR

19

59.4%

11

34.4%

2

6.3%

PDR

22

64.7%

9

26.5%

3

8.8%

  1. There was no statistically significant influence of the three genotypes (GG, GC, and CC) polymorphism on DR progression in both genders. However, there was an increased frequency of CC genotypes polymorphism with severity in both genders (0.0%, 4.2%, 6.9%) in males and (5.6%, 6.3%, 8.8%) in females