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Table 5 Effect of seed hardening on photosynthetic pigments (mg/gm fresh weight of leaves) and carbohydrate content of shoots (mg/glucose/g dry wt.)

From: Enhancing thermotolerance of tomato plants (Lycopersieon esculentum Mill.) by heat hardening of seeds

Treatments

Parameters

Temp. (°C)

Exposure period (h)

Ch1a

Ch1b

Ch1 a + b

Carotenoids

Reducing sugars

Sucrose

Polysaccharides

Control

0.563e

0.225d

0.788fg

0.217f

18.26e

32.11d

137.90a

50

0.5

0.565e

0.210e

0.785g

0.222ef

18.01e

30.92d

140.73a

1

0.580d

0.232cd

0.812e

0.231de

24.43b

36.35b

125.62c

2

0.603c

0.230cd

0.833d

0.238d

22.37cd

34.55c

112.06d

60

0.5

0.581d

0.226d

0.807ef

0.239d

22.37cd

38.07b

114.14d

1

0.642b

0.230cd

0.872bc

0.299a

27.14a

46.14a

89.96f

2

0.683a

0.250a

0.933a

0.308a

28.22a

44.92a

103.15e

70

0.5

0.611c

0.248ab

0.883b

0.285b

22.55c

38.22b

112.36d

1

0.642b

0.241bc

0.859c

0.268c

21.06d

34.57c

113.20d

2

0.617c

0.238bc

0.855c

0.262c

22.14cd

31.91d

131.09b

LSD at 5%

0.014

0.011

0.020

0.009

1.32

1.76

5.07