From: Current trends in fungal biosynthesis of chitin and chitosan
Basis for comparison | Fungal mycelia | Crustacean sources |
---|---|---|
Availability | Does not have seasonal or geographic limitations. | Limited by sites of fishing industry and seasons. |
Inorganic materials | Low levels | High levels |
Extraction process | Simpler | Requires harsh solvents |
Cost of waste management | Low | High |
Demineralization treatment | Not required | Required |
Physico-chemical properties | Consistent | Vary |
Induction of the plant immune response | More effective | Less effective |