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Table 4 Criteria used to determine the degree of degradation types

From: Assessment of land degradation and implications on agricultural land in Qalyubia Governorate, Egypt

Critical/hazard type

Indicator

Unit

Class

Low

Moderate

High

Very high

Salinization

EC

dS/m

4

4–8

8–16

> 16

Alkalization

ESP

%

10

10–15

15–30

> 30

Compaction

Bulk density

g/Cm3

1.2

1.2–1.4

1.4–1.6

> 1.6

Water logging

Water table

Cm

150

150–100

100–50

< 50