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Table 1 Preliminary phytochemical evaluation of EMZSB

From: Screening of Manilkara zapota (L) P. Royen stem bark ethanolic extract for in vitro α-glucosidase inhibition, preliminary antidiabetic effects, and improvement of diabetes and its complications in alloxan-induced diabetes in Wistar rats

Preliminary test

Inferences

Tannins and phenolic compounds

++

Saponin

+

Carbohydrates

Fats and oils

Proteins

+

Amino acids

+

Volatile oils

Steroid

+

Glycosides

 

(a) Anthraquinone glycosides

++

(b) Cardiac glycosides

+

(c) Cyanogenetic glycoside

(d) Saponin glycosides

+

(e) Coumarin glycosides

Flavonoids

+++

Alkaloids

+

Terpenoids

+

  1. +: Present, −: Absent